Vegan Courgette Lasagne with Lentils & Mushrooms – Oil Free

vegan Lasagne trey and 2 squares on a plate.

Looking for a healthier lasagne that still packs loads of flavour?

This courgette lasagne is a fresh, healthier take on the traditional dish. With layers of tender courgette, hearty lentil-mushroom tomato sauce, and a velvety bechamel, it’s full of rich, comforting flavours.

The oil-free, gluten-free, and dairy-free ingredients make it light yet satisfying. Perfect for an end of summer meal that doesn’t compromise on taste!

Ingredients

Ingredients for Lasagne spread evenly.

Lasanha Layers:

  • 2 Courgettes (Zucchini) finely sliced 

Tomato e Lentil sauce:

  • 1 large Onion (finely diced) 
  • 4 fat Garlic cloves (finely diced)
  • 2 sprigs of fresh Rosemary diced
  • 10-15 sprigs of fresh Thyme
  • 2 Tbsp of concentrated Tomato puree
  • 1 cup of dry Red Wine
  • 400 gr of Shiitake or brown Mushrooms
  • 1 Kg of Tomatoes or 2x400ml cans of Tomatoes
  • 1 cup of red Lentils
  • 1 Tbsp of white Miso paste
  • 2 cups of vegan Stock or Water
  • 2 Tbsp of Soy Sauce or Tamari
  • Freshly crack Black Pepper
  • 1 tsp of Chilli flakes (optional)
  • 3 Bay Leaves

Bechamel:

  • 2 cups of Cashews – soaked overnight
  • 2 Garlic cloves
  • 2 Tbsp of white Miso paste
  • 3 Tbsp of Nutritional Yeast
  • 1 small Lemon (juice)
  • 2 cups of water
  • 1/2 tsp of white Pepper
  • 2 Tbsp of Tapioca starch
  • 1 tsp of freshly grated Nutmeg

Breadcrumb mix:

  • 6 Tbsp of Panko Breadcrumbs
  • 2 Tbsp of Nutritional Yeast
  • 1 tsp of fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tsp of chopped fresh Rosemary

About this recipe

Lasagne is a favourite in our house, especially with my husband, who could eat it every day! With courgettes and tomatoes still in season, I made a lighter version using courgette slices instead of pasta. After a few tries, it became a hit! It’s naturally gluten-free, oil-free, and packed with protein-rich lentils. Mushrooms add a hearty, umami flavour, while the oil-free béchamel is light, cheesy, and pairs perfectly with the tomatoes’ zing. This lasagne is so light and delicious, even I could eat it all the time—and I rarely repeat meals! Perfect for late summer or a cosy, rainy day.

Instructions step by step:

Cleaning Mushrooms with a brush

Step 1 – Start by gently cleaning the mushrooms with a brush or paper towel. Slice them into small, bite-sized pieces (about 1×1 cm). Cut the tomatoes into 1 cm chunks and set aside.

A bowl of cut Mushrooms, Garlic, Thyme and Rosemary

Step 2 – Finely chop the garlic. Take the thyme sprigs and run your fingers from top to bottom to strip off the leaves. Repeat the process with the rosemary, then finely chop the rosemary leaves.

Chopped mushrooms cooking in a Dutch pot

Step 3 – Heat a medium Dutch oven or soup pot over medium-high heat. Sauté the mushrooms, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, for 5-10 minutes. There’s no need to add oil; the mushrooms will release their own moisture.

Onions, Garlic and herbs cooking on a Dutch hot pan

Step 4 – Remove the mushrooms from the pot and set them aside. In the same pot, add the chopped onions, cover, and let them sweat for 5 minutes, stirring and scraping the bottom occasionally. Then, add the chopped garlic and herbs.

Cooked onions, garlic and herbs with 2 tbsp of tomato paste in the middle

Step 5 – Stir the garlic and herbs for 2 minutes, or until fragrant. Create a space in the centre of the pan and add the tomato puree, letting it cook for 1 minute before mixing with the rest. Add the chili flakes, if using.

Cooked onions, garlic, herbs being deglazed by red wine

Step 6 – Deglaze the pan with red wine, scraping up all the flavourful bits from the bottom. Let the alcohol evaporate for 5 minutes. Then, add the chopped tomatoes, lentils, and vegan stock or water.

Onions, garlic, tomato and red lentils in a pot

Step 7 – Then, add the chopped tomatoes, lentils, and vegan stock or water.

Tomato, Lentils topped with Bay Leaves inside a pot

Step 8 – Add the miso paste, soy sauce, black pepper, and bay leaves. Simmer on low heat with the lid on for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Tomato, Lentil and mushrooms on a pot

Step 9 – After 10 minutes, add the reserved mushrooms and stir well. If there’s still too much liquid, simmer uncovered until the mixture thickens, aiming for a drier consistency.

Slicing courgette on a mandolin

Step 10 – While you wait for the lentils to cook, slice the courgettes very thinly longwise. I’m using a mandolin but you can also use a knife. 

Lemon being squeezed on top of cashews, species on a blender container

Step 11 – Add all (except the Tapioca starch) the Bechamel ingredients in a high speed blender. Blend until smooth and silky.

Cashew bechamel sauce on a pot

Step 12 – Poor the Bechamel mixture in a sauce pan, with the Tapioca starch. Use a balloon whisker to mix it well and constantly until it start to go thicker on a low heat. Grate some Nutmeg and keep mixing until thick but still pourable.

Lasagne being layered with courgette

Step 13 – Preheat the oven to 180°C (355°F) for fan or 200°C (390°F) for conventional. Assemble the lasagne by spreading a thin layer of the lentil, mushroom, and tomato sauce on the bottom, followed by a layer of courgette strips. Repeat until the lentil mixture is used up—I typically manage 4 layers of courgette.

Spreading cashew Bechamel sauce on top of a Lasagne dish

Step 14 – Poor the Bechamel sauce in the top, spreading it evenly.

Lasagne dish being springle with breadcrumbs and herbs

Step 15 – Sprinkle the breadcrumb and herb mix on top. Bake for 30-35 minutes, or until golden. Let it rest and cool for 10-15 minutes before slicing. Don’t rush it, it really needs to set.

About the Ingredients

Golden lasagne being cut in squares and served in a round plate

Shiitake or Brown Mushrooms: Any mushrooms work well in this recipe, but shiitake adds a meatier, deeper flavour. You can’t go wrong with mushrooms—they’re fat-free, low-sodium, low-calorie, cholesterol-free, and packed with fibre, vitamins, and minerals.

Courgette: I’m using the last of the courgettes, which I love in this dish. I slice them thinly with a mandolin, but a knife works too. Since courgettes are a bit watery, I make the lentil, mushroom, and tomato filling drier to balance it out. You can also substitute with pasta sheets.

Nutritional Yeast: Adds a cheesy, nutty, savoury, and umami flavour. It’s nutrient-rich, full of protein, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

A trey of lasagne with 2 Squares of lasagne on 2 small plates ready to eat

Tomatoes:I love using ripe, fresh tomatoes when they’re in season. The rest of the year, I opt for two tins of high-quality organic tomatoes. They’re a great source of vitamin C, potassium, folate, and vitamin K.

Soya sauce or Tamari: Adds a savoury depth of flavour and is the main source of saltiness and umami. For a gluten-free option, use Tamari.

Miso Paste: Like soya sauce, miso adds umami, saltiness, and a touch of sweetness from fermentation. It’s healthier than salt and great for gut health.

Vegetable Stock: Homemade is best, but if you don’t have any, opt for a good quality stock, or simply use filtered water.

vegan Lasagne trey and 2 squares on a plate.

Red Lentils: These add great texture and are packed with protein. You can substitute other lentils, but they’ll need to be pre-cooked according to their instructions. With over 25% protein, lentils are an excellent meat alternative, rich in iron, B vitamins, magnesium, zinc, and potassium.

Cashews: Soak them overnight in cold water, or for 30 minutes in boiling water if using a high-speed blender. Cashews make the béchamel sauce incredibly creamy with a mild, nutty flavour that’s perfect for this dish. 

Rosemary & Thyme: The stars of this recipe. I use fresh, but dried herbs work too, though the flavour will differ slightly.”

Vegan Courgette Lasagne with Lentils & Mushrooms - Oil Free

Marisa Marques
This courgette lasagne is a fresh, healthier take on the traditional dish. With layers of tender courgette, hearty lentil-mushroom tomato sauce, and a velvety bechamel, it’s full of rich, comforting flavours.
The oil-free, gluten-free, and dairy-free ingredients make it light yet satisfying. Perfect for an end of summer meal that doesn’t compromise on taste!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian, Mediterranean
Servings 4 people
Calories 624 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 High speed blender
  • 1 32cm X 23cm rectangular oven dish
  • 1 Mandolin optional

Ingredients
  

Tomato, Mushroom e Lentil sauce:

  • 1 large Onion finely diced
  • 4 fat Garlic cloves finely diced
  • 2 sprigs of fresh Rosemary diced
  • 10-15 sprigs of fresh Thyme
  • 2 Tbsp of concentrated Tomato puree
  • 1 cup of dry Red Wine
  • 400 gr of Shiitake or brown Mushrooms
  • 1 Kg of Tomatoes or 2x400ml cans of Tomatoes
  • 1 cup of red Lentils
  • 1 Tbsp of white Miso paste
  • 2 cups of vegan Stock or Water
  • 2 Tbsp of Soy Sauce or Tamari
  • Freshly crack Black Pepper
  • 1 tsp of Chilli flakes optional
  • 3 Bay Leaves

Bechamel sauce:

  • 2 cups of Cashews - soaked overnight
  • 2 Garlic cloves
  • 2 Tbsp of white Miso paste
  • 3 Tbsp of Nutritional Yeast
  • 1 Lemon juice
  • 2 cups of water
  • 1/2 tsp of white Pepper
  • 2 Tbsp of Tapioca starch
  • 1 tsp of Nutmeg

Breadcrumb mix:

  • 6 Tbsp Panko Breadcrumbs
  • 1 tsp of Thyme leaves
  • 1 tsp of thinly chopped Rosemary
  • 2 Tbsp of Nutritional Yeast

Instructions
 

  • Start by gently cleaning the mushrooms with a brush or paper towel. Slice them into small, bite-sized pieces (about 1x1 cm). Cut the tomatoes into 1 cm chunks and set aside.
  • Finely chop the garlic. Take the thyme sprigs and run your fingers from top to bottom to strip off the leaves. Repeat the process with the rosemary, then finely chop the rosemary leaves.
  • Heat a medium Dutch oven or soup pot over medium-high heat. Sauté the mushrooms, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, for 5-10 minutes. There's no need to add oil; the mushrooms will release their own moisture.
  • Remove the mushrooms from the pot and set them aside. In the same pot, add the chopped onions, cover, and let them sweat for 5 minutes, stirring and scraping the bottom occasionally. Then, add the chopped garlic and herbs.
  • Stir the garlic and herbs for 2 minutes, or until fragrant. Create a space in the centre of the pan and add the tomato puree, letting it cook for 1 minute before mixing with the rest. Add the chili flakes, if using.
  • Deglaze the pan with red wine, scraping up all the flavourful bits from the bottom. Let the alcohol evaporate for 5 minutes. Then, add the chopped tomatoes, lentils, and vegan stock or water.
  • Then, add the chopped tomatoes, lentils, and vegan stock or water.
  • Add the miso paste, soy sauce, black pepper, and bay leaves. Simmer on low heat with the lid on for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • After 10 minutes, add the reserved mushrooms and stir well. If there's still too much liquid, simmer uncovered until the mixture thickens, aiming for a drier consistency.
  • While you wait for the lentils to cook, slice the courgettes very thinly longwise. I'm using a mandolin but you can also use a knife. 
  • Add all (except the Tapioca starch) the Bechamel ingredients in a high speed blender. Blend until smooth and silky.
  • Poor the Bechamel mixture in a sauce pan, with the Tapioca starch. Use a balloon whisker to mix it well and constantly until it start to go thicker on a low heat. Grate some Nutmeg and keep mixing until thick but still pourable.
  • Preheat the oven to 180°C (355°F) for fan or 200°C (390°F) for conventional. Assemble the lasagne by spreading a thin layer of the lentil, mushroom, and tomato sauce on the bottom, followed by a layer of courgette strips. Repeat until the lentil mixture is used up—I typically manage 4 layers of courgette.
  • Poor the Bechamel sauce in the top, spreading it evenly.
  • Sprinkle the breadcrumb and herb mix on top. Bake for 25-35 minutes, or until golden. Let it rest and cool for 10-15 minutes before slicing.

Notes

-Soaked Cashews overnight in cold water or if you have a high speed blender you can soaked in boiling water for 30 mins.
-I love to use ripe fresh tomatoes when in season. The rest of the year I use 2 tins of good quality organic tomatoes.

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Breadcrumb mix: